Installing an EV charger at home can offer unmatched convenience, but selecting the right location is crucial to ensuring safe, efficient, and easy charging. Placement affects not only how you charge but also the long-term value and functionality of your charger. Here are some best practices and tips to help you choose the optimal location for your EV charger.

1. Consider Proximity to Electrical Panel

One of the most important considerations when installing an EV charger is the distance from your home’s main electrical panel. The closer your charger is to the panel, the easier (and often less expensive) the installation process will be, as it reduces the need for additional wiring and minimizes potential voltage drop. Consult a professional electrician who can assess the best proximity and make recommendations based on your home’s layout.

2. Ensure Accessibility and Convenience

To make charging a seamless part of your routine, place the charger in a location that’s easily accessible from where you regularly park your vehicle. For most homeowners, this means installing the charger in a garage or carport. When choosing a spot, think about cord length: the charger should be close enough to the car that you can plug in comfortably without stretching or straining the cable. If you often back into your parking space, take that into account to ensure the cord can reach the charging port.

3. Prioritize Safety and Weather Protection

If you’re installing an EV charger outdoors, prioritize areas that offer some shelter from harsh weather, like under a carport or awning or close to the house, where it’s protected from direct rain, snow, and extreme sun. Additionally, ensure the charger has the proper weather-resistant rating (referred to as the “NEMA rating”) for safe outdoor use. For areas with harsh winters, a location that’s easy to clear of snow and debris will help maintain charger accessibility year-round.

4. Plan for Future Needs

If you’re considering adding additional EVs in the future, think about where a second charger might go. Many households plan ahead to accommodate two chargers or consider a dual-port charger to serve multiple vehicles. Similarly, if you have or anticipate installing solar panels, place your EV charger near where solar electrical system connections will be installed to allow seamless integration between your renewable energy setup and charging needs.

5. Optimize for Charger Cable Management

Proper cable management keeps your charging setup safe and organized. Some chargers come with retractable cords or built-in cable storage features, but if yours does not, consider placing the charger near a wall or post where you can install hooks or holders for the cable. This helps prevent the cable from becoming a tripping hazard or getting tangled and damaged over time. It also keeps your garage or driveway looking tidy.

6. Take Security into Account

An outdoor charger may be more accessible to neighbors or passersby, so if security is a concern, consider installing it in a discreet location or using a charger with locking features to prevent unauthorized use. The charger is more secure in a garage or carport, but you should also consider a charging station with a locking connector for added protection if you live in a high-traffic area.

7. Evaluate Electrical Load Capacity

When planning your EV charger location, it’s essential to evaluate whether your home’s electrical system can handle the load of a new charger. EV chargers typically require a dedicated circuit, especially the fastcharging 240v systems, so ensure your location can support this if needed. Having your charger installed near the panel makes it easier to add a dedicated circuit, ensuring you get efficient and safe charging without overloading your electrical system.

8. Think About Aesthetic and Home Value

While functionality is key, the visual impact of an EV charger can be a consideration if you’re installing it in a highly visible area, especially outdoors. Many chargers come in sleek, modern designs, but if aesthetics are a priority, consult with your electrician on creative solutions that keep your charger both functional and visually appealing. This can add to your home’s resale value, especially as EV chargers become more desirable home features.

9. Factor in Utility Rates and Charging Patterns

Depending on your utility provider, electricity rates may be lower at certain times of day, typically during off-peak hours. If this is the case, you may want to install a smart charger that allows for scheduled charging. Also, choose a location with reliable Wi-Fi or cellular connectivity to support smart charging features that help you monitor usage, schedule charging, and track energy costs.

10. Consult with a Professional for Electrical and Code Compliance

Local electrical codes and permit requirements vary, so it’s important to work with a licensed electrician to ensure your EV charger installation is up to code. A certified electrician can also ensure that grounding, surge protection, and safety features are correctly installed. This not only keeps your setup safe but also guarantees compliance, which is especially important for insurance and resale purposes.

11. Choose a Location That Allows for Future Upgrades

EV technology is evolving, and future chargers may offer new features or faster charging capabilities. Choosing a spot with some flexibility can make it easier to upgrade your setup when the time comes. For instance, a location with extra panel capacity or accessible wiring will simplify any upgrades or replacements, helping you stay prepared for the latest advancements in EV technology.

Final Thoughts: Finding the Ideal EV Charger Location

Choosing the best location for your EV charger requires a balance of safety, convenience, and future-proofing. By planning ahead and selecting the right spot, you can ensure that your charging setup is efficient, secure, and ready to support your EV needs for years to come. 

At Thomas Edison Electric, our team of licensed professionals is here to help you every step of the way, from choosing the right location to installing a high-quality, code-compliant EV charger. With the right setup, you’ll enjoy the convenience of at-home EV charging while maximizing the efficiency and lifespan of your charging equipment. Give us a call today!