Capacity work leads. A Level 2 EV charger needs a dedicated circuit and a panel with room for it. A heat pump needs even more. When a 1984 panel is out of slots, we add a subpanel or upgrade the service to 200 amps, whichever the load calculation supports. Either way, you see the number before we start.
Hot tubs are their own project. The circuit needs a GFCI breaker, a disconnect within sight of the tub and wire sized to the heater. We handle all three and pull the township permit.
Then the resilience items. A standby generator with an automatic transfer switch, sized by us as a certified Generac dealer. Whole-home surge protection at the panel. And, since a 1984 house often has a finished basement by now, dedicated circuits for the workshop, the freezer or the home office.